What is biotechnology?
In simple words, we can say that biotechnology is a technology that uses biological systems, living organisms, and its several parts to create and develop various technologies, methods, and products. This technology can also be used in society and human health development. It utilizes cellular and biomolecular processes to develop new and enhanced technological products.
Biotechnology is a fast-growing technology nowadays. It is a platform that joins biological science with technology to create innovative products. By utilizing and processing this technology we can improve the life quality. Scientists have used this technology in various sectors including agriculture, medicines, environmental sciences, and other industries.
Biotechnology is not a new term or concept. This concept is traditional and harnesses in the making of several human-use products such as cheese, beer, yogurt, bread, etc. Various scientists of 18s and 19s have used biotechnology in their innovations. Since World War II the journey in the field of biotechnology has been growing faster and it started its way towards modern and innovative industrial biotechnology.
Biotechnology refers to the use of living organisms or their components to develop products and technologies for specific purposes. It encompasses a wide range of practices, from traditional methods like fermentation used in brewing and cheese-making to advanced techniques such as genetic engineering that involve manipulating DNA to create genetically modified organisms (GMOs)
We know that biotechnology utilizes living organisms and their components to create innovative technologies to raise the quality of life. It covers a wide range of practices and methods including fermentation and genetic engineering. It also manipulates DNA to create genetically modified organisms (GMOs).
Specific areas that utilize biotechnology
Biotechnology covers a wide range of areas to develop and create innovative products.
Medical Biotechnology
Biotechnology assists in medical department by developing several medical products, vaccines, and therapies. It covers the production of antibiotics, vaccines, and gene therapies. The major and foremost participation of biotechnology in medicine is the vaccines for COVID-19.
Biotechnology plays a pivotal role in the making of COVID-19 vaccines. Scientists and medical engineers have utilized advanced tools for creating COVID-19 vaccines such as mRNA. Scientists have researched and understand the proper structure and functionality of the virus, to create a strong immunity booster for COVID-19. All this happens because of biotechnology as it helps at the urge of a high health crisis.
Agricultural Biotechnology
Biotechnology utilizes genetic modification to enhance and resist crop yield. Scientist delves into a deep search for saving cotton crops without chemical pesticides. This practice will lead to sustainable and innovative farming.
Industrial Biotechnology
In industries, biotechnology serves humans by utilizing renewable resources to reduce environmental impacts. Moreover, this technology is used for manufacturing industrial products including biofuels or biodegradable plastics.
Environmental Biotechnology
This technology can be also used to clean environmental issues with the help of bioremediation. Furthermore, in this field, microorganisms are used to clean the environmental pollution.
Applications of Biotechnology
Biotechnology has several applications in various fields:
- Biotechnology serves in the medical field by generating therapies, making effective antidotes, and vaccines, and in creating advanced tools for diagnostics.
- Also, this technology is utilized to create sustainable food sources and organic nutrient-filled crops without using chemical pesticides.
- Biotechnology is also used to protect the environment from pollution. It also helps in waste management.
- This technology is helpful in manufacturing for sustainable and effective industries.
The Role of Filmmakers in Biotechnology
Filmmakers can uniquely use biotechnology in this field. They can define the potential of biotechnology through feature films and documentaries to aware public. Films and documentaries are the easiest way to raise awareness about anything because people are attracted to films and often watch them.
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Benefits of Biotechnological Films
- These types of films can be used to address or educate about biotechnology and its complexities in a simple yet unique way.
- Filmmakers can also raise awareness about the importance of biotechnology and its challenges among people.
- Filmmakers can inspire future generations to choose biotechnology as their career option by addressing real stories of innovators and scientists.
Movies that feature biotechnology
- Gattaca (1997)
This film is set in the future and explains genetic engineering. It is the story of a man who tries to overcome his reactions against genetically modified individuals. This storyline raises questions about genetic manipulation.
- Blueprint (2003)
This is a sci-fi movie that revolves around the first human clone. It explores the relationship between the original and the clone. This film is all about cloning technologies and other dilemmas.
- Splice (2009)
Two scientists created a hybrid creature by using human DNA. this film describes the consequences of playing with nature and genetic experimentation.
- The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks (2017)
This film is based on a true story of a man named Henrietta Lacks. scientists took his cancer cells without his consent for medical research. this film delves into the exploitation of poor individuals and notifies ethical issues in the medical field This movie is based on a true event.
- Crimes of the Future (2022)
This film defines a disturbing reality of biotechnological experiments, where scientist cross their limits by modifying human bodies.
Conclusion
Biotechnology no doubt is a future of science and technology. Humans can take advantage of this technology in various fields for a better life. However, every technology comes with some pros and cons. We should always focus on the good side of technology which can only be used for good purposes. If scientists cross the GOD’s limits then definitely everyone has to pay for that thing. So in summary, utilize these technologies for good purposes and should not cross the GODs limit. In this case, we will have to face severe outcomes of these manipulations in technologies.
